How to Select the Right Canadian Province Depending Upon Your Immigration Goals

by Ashwin Sakthivel


Most people who move to a new country have an immigration goal in mind. It may be to pursue better and more numerous job opportunities, a higher standard of living, or simply life in a more open society.
However, it is important to select not only the country you will immigrate to but also—if you choose Canada, for example—the right province and city that will give you an optimal start to your new life abroad. Your immigration objective will often include these three key factors:
  • Education
  • Career opportunities
  • Pathways to becoming a permanent resident
In my own experience studying abroad and working in North America and Europe, I have learned that the following considerations are critical when choosing a location where you can achieve your immigration goals.

Three Key Points for Selecting the Right Province

  • Consider a province that needs your skills. Every Canadian province regularly releases an updated list of skills that are scarce among its local workforce. If your skills are on the list, you will stand a better chance of securing a job in that province.
  • Consider a province that has active immigration programs. A province that offers multiple provincial immigration pathways apart from the federal Express Entry immigration system must be at the top of your list. Provincial immigration programs provide additional supports that could increase your chances of achieving your immigration goal. For example, the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Nova Scotia offer multiple provincial immigration pathways. Some of the popular provincial immigration programs are as follows:

  • Consider a province that has a provincial immigration program linked to Express Entry. Choosing a province that has its own immigration pathways program linked to the federal Express Entry system provides greater flexibility in securing permanent residence because you would be able to easily switch to the Express Entry pool from a provincial pool if you achieve the required Comprehensive Ranking System points.

Three Key Points for Selecting the Right City Within a Province

  • Consider a city that is near the capital city of the province. Choosing a city near the provincial capital will enable you to more easily and efficiently access the bigger job market while keeping your living costs relatively low.
  • Consider a city that offers services to new immigrants. Choose a city that provides new immigrant supports such as classes in English and French, help with writing a Canadian or local style résumé, workshops on soft skill development, and numerous job fairs through employment centres. Such services ease the process of settling in Canada and enable you to pursue the core professional development you need to secure employment in the North American job market.
  • Consider a city that offers attractive higher education prospects. Opting for a city that has at least one major university or college will allow you to pursue a certificate, diploma, degree, or stackable credential in your field.
These six considerations will help you select the best province and city for achieving your immigration goals.

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Canada aims to diversify markets in new education strategy

Canada has launched an updated International Education Strategy, focusing on expanding new student markets, supporting industries in Canada and increasing the outbound mobility of Canadian students.
Under the International Education Strategy 2019-2024, CAN$147.9 million has been allocated to increase the attractiveness of Canada through promotion, new markets, scholarships and smoother visa processing, as well as to boost the ratio of Canadians studying overseas.
Introducing the strategy last week, Minister of International Trade Diversification, Jim Carr, said, “Our government is ensuring that Canadian businesses have the talent they need to compete internationally, so they can create good jobs right here at home. Canada is a leader in international education, and our new strategy will strengthen our trade diversification efforts, boost our innovation capacity, promote closer people-to-people ties and foster a vibrant Canadian economy.”
Canada is aiming to diversify markets with its new International Education Strategy.
The Canadian government said that China and India currently constitute half of all international students in Canada, and that it was necessary to diversify and reduce dependence on these two source countries.
A CAN$24.1 million digital marketing strategy has been planned to recruit more international students from a wider pool of countries and to “address regional and demographic gaps” in Canada.
The initial target countries for the campaign are: Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Morocco, Turkey, France and the Ukraine. The government said that it will adjust the scope of target countries regularly, based on the needs of provinces, associations, institutions and statistical analysis.
With regards to China and India, the focus will be on in-country diversification to attract students from different regions and to different levels of study. The government said the campaign would raise the profile of regions, French language programmes and courses that traditionally attract fewer international students.
The government will build on the EduCanada brand, and that the Trade Commissioner Service will intensity its efforts with better training for commissioners on promoting Canada’s education sector, more international recruitment fairs and a larger Canadian presence at signature international events in the sector.
A further CAN$1 million has been allocated to expanding the Student Direct Stream, an expedited visa service that Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) currently operates in China, Vietnam, India, the Philippines and will soon commence in Pakistan.
Other elements of the strategy to support the promotion of Canada as a study destination include CAN$5 million of funding for additional scholarships for international students, and a CAN$18 million project to modernise immigration forms and processes.
The distribution of study permit holders in Canada in 2018. Source - Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
The Canadian Bureau for International Education (CBIE) said in a statement, “CBIE is pleased that the strategy will continue to build on making Canada a top destination for learning by diversifying the countries from which students come to Canada, improving immigration processes and increasing support to Canadian education institutions to grow their partnership opportunities abroad.”
Photo - Johny Goerend. Main pic - Scott Webb. Both www.unsplash.com.
Across all educational levels, there were a record 720,000 international students in Canada in 2018, according to Minister Carr, providing a contribution of CAN$21.6 billion to the economy.
Another major element of the updated strategy is to increase the number of Canadian students heading overseas, including through an Outbound Student Mobility pilot which will provide scholarships of between CAN$5,000 and CAN$10,000 for up to 11,000 students to study or work abroad, with half of the funding allocated to underrepresented groups.
Welcoming the focus on outbound mobility, Paul Davidson, President of Universities Canada, said, “Study abroad changes lives. The new Outbound Student Mobility pilot is significant news for young Canadians, and for Canada.
"Canada’s universities look forward to working with our partners in government and the higher education sector to enable more students, from all backgrounds, to participate in global mobility experiences.”
At the time of writing, CAN$1 = US$0.76.

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