Why Canada could see a boom in immigration—from the U.S.


Every four years, like clockwork, disillusioned Americans make the same tired threat: if their presidential candidate of choice doesn’t win, then, screw it, they’re moving to Canada. While the vast majority of them don’t, there has been a measurable increase in the number of both American and British immigrants coming to Canada over the last decade. Now those increases could pick up even more, thanks to achange in Canada’s immigration rules.
Canada’s new Federal Skilled Worker Program kicks in on May 4. Like the old immigration rules, potential immigrants get points for certain characteristics. The passing grade is still 67 out of 100, but the government has altered how many points each trait is worth. As a result, Yanks and Brits will have an advantage—as will Aussies, Kiwis, the French, anyone from an English- or French-speaking nation. For some, particularly older immigrants who don’t speak either official language well, immigration to Canada through this program will become next to impossible. But for others, like our southern neighbours, it’s about to get a lot easier.

That said, the other big changes to the new system relate to age, and if you’re older you could lose more than you gain. The age category has been boosted by two points and, more importantly, the target age range lowered. Previously, applicants could get the full 10 points if they were 49 or younger. That number has dropped dramatically to 35. And the work experience category, which benefits older immigrants, has been reduced from 21 points to 15. So, if you’re an experienced, 48-year-old American, you just lost 16 points—more than you’ll gain with the new language bonuses.
The emphasis on language provides the biggest boost. The category is now the most crucial, worth 28 points—an increase of four. But that’s only half the story. In an e-mail exchange, Citizen and Immigration Canada explained that points given for bilingualism have been cut in half, from eight to four, due to a “lack of evidence that second language ability contributes to positive economic outcomes for the majority of applicants.” In other words, an English-only-speaking American now receives up to 24 points instead of 16—an eight-point increase. And five extra points are now given in the adaptability category (worth a total of 10 points) if your spouse is fluent in English or French. So if you’re a married American, you could gain 13 more points. Easy peasy.
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But for young Americans, moving to Canada will be much easier than before. The U.S. is typically our fourth biggest source of immigrants, followed closely by the U.K., each representing almost 10,000 new permanent residents per year. American numbers spiked somewhat during the recession, but both countries have been warming up to Canada over the last decade. In the early 2000s, between 5,000 and 6,000 new immigrants typically came in each year per country. By 2010, those numbers shot up roughly 40%, following, for the most part, yearly increases (see chart, above).

As you can see, there’s already a trend of Americans and Brits increasingly relocating to Canada (and to a lesser extent, the French). People want to move here—and for the ones already most similar to us, the Harper government just made it easier. That by itself is reason to suspect the increase we’ve already seen will continue—and could even spike.
Source http://www.canadianbusiness.com/economy/canada-us-uk-immigration-rules/

Ottawa to create skilled immigrant pool, provinces would select applicants based on labour needs

Deutsch: Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum
Deutsch: Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Nicholas Keung
Immigration Reporter 
11 Comments
Ottawa has reached a consensus with the provinces to establish a pool of skilled-worker candidates by the end of 2014 that will allow employers to cherry-pick potential immigrants to fill regional labour shortages.
Immigration Minister Jason Kenney announced Friday he is committed to working with his provincial counterparts to implement the Expression of Interest (EOI) system, whereby employers could screen and assess a pool of applicants for immigration consideration.
“We’ve had very fruitful discussions about the future of immigration in Canada,” Kenney said after the annual federal-provincial immigration conference in Toronto.
All the provincial government representatives — except Quebec’s immigration minister, who was absent from the meeting — agreed the immigration system has to be fast and responsive to regional economic needs.
However, Kenney was lukewarm to Ontario’s own immigration plan, unveiled earlier this month, that called for vastly increasing the number of skilled immigrants the province can hand-pick under the provincial nominee program — to 2,000 next year, and to 5,000 in 2014.
Currently, Ontario receives only a 5 per cent share of the 20,000 provincial nominees accepted across Canada each year.
“The concern for Ontario is that the number of immigrants coming to Canada is going down ... Moving forward, we do have to find a way to co-operate and collaborate to rectify the situation,” said Ontario Immigration Minister Michael Chan.
“All provinces want their provincial nominee programs expanded because immigrants coming in are successful in getting jobs that match their skills.”
To reduce backlogs in the federal skilled worker program, Ottawa allowed provinces to “mine” applicants in the queue earlier this year, and Ontario is expected to nominate as many as 700 candidates above its 1,000 annual quota.
A source from Kenney’s office said the minister cannot commit to Ontario’s request to boost that quota because he has to balance all the 60-plus immigration programs, and any additional quota for the province has to come from somewhere else.
Details of the EOI system, based on a system used in New Zealand and Australia, are not available. But Kenney said a formula will be developed to decide the “distribution of skilled immigrants across the country.”
A recent provincial report found that Ontario has seen its share of immigrants to Canada drop by one-third, from 148,640 in 2001 to 99,000 in 2011.
While 70 per cent of immigrants settling in other provinces belong to the “economic” class — skilled workers and investors, as opposed to refugees and people reuniting with family members — economic immigrants account for only 52 per cent of newcomers to Ontario.


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Immigration Canada to lure foreign entrepreneurs with prize of permanent residency

English: Supreme Court of Canada Français : Co...
English: Supreme Court of Canada Français : Cour suprême du Canada (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Nicholas Keung
Immigration Reporter 
0 Comments
Ottawa hopes to lure innovative entrepreneurs from abroad to Canada by offering them permanent residency.
Immigration Minister Jason Kenney said Thursday the move will put Canada ahead of its competitors, such as Australia, the United Kingdom and United States, where entrepreneurs are offered only temporary residency, and their ultimate status hinges on business success.
“Our new Start-Up Visa will help make Canada the destination of choice for the world’s best and brightest to launch their companies,” said Kenney, who is planning a trip to Silicon Valley, the world’s start-up capital, to find foreign entrepreneurs looking for a permanent home.
“Recruiting dynamic entrepreneurs from around the world will help Canada remain competitive in the global economy.”
The new program, which will accept applications starting April 1, will link immigrant entrepreneurs with private sector organizations in Canada that offer support and resources for their ideas. Candidates must be sponsored by Canadian investors.
Review panels struck by Citizenship and Immigration will assess the applicants.
In addition to a sound business plan, applicants must meet an intermediate language requirement in English or French, possess one year of post-secondary education and pass the necessary medical and criminal checks.
Kenney said the five-year pilot program will accept 2,750 applications a year and be made permanent if the government is satisfied with the results. Applications are expected to be processed within one year.
“Canada’s future relies on today’s entrepreneurs,” said Kenney.
The initiative is an evolutionary leap from Canada’s archaic entrepreneur program, which had been in place since the 1970s by offering conditional residency to foreign entrepreneurs who opened mall kiosks, corner stores and small businesses.
Immigrant entrepreneurs admitted to Canada dropped sharply to 184 in 2011, down from 1,176 in 2002. In anticipating Thursday’s changes, the government stopped accepting new applications in July to control the existing backlog in the federal entrepreneur program. There are no plans to lift the moratorium.
Source: http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/1319738--immigration-canada-to-lure-foreign-entrepreneurs-with-prize-of-permanent-residency

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